Today in History for 19th August 2024

Historical Events

1796 – Spain and France sign anti-British alliance
1839 – Louis Daguerre’s daguerreotype photographic process with complete working instructions is published “free to the world” in Paris as a gift to the world from the French government
1913 – Frenchman Adolphe Célestin Pégoud makes 1st parachute jump in Europe
1936 – Trial against Ljev Kamenev and Grigori Zinovjev because of “Trotskyism” opens in Moscow
1965 – The Yardbirds launch their first US tour
1970 – The Chinese Community in South Africa is granted ‘White’ status

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Famous Birthdays

1875 – Stjepan Seljan, Croatian explorer (Ethiopia, South America), born in Karlovac, Croatia (d. 1936)
1916 – Marie Wilson, American actress (The Story of Mankind, My Friend Irma), born in Anaheim, California (d. 1972)
1944 – Eddy Raven [Futch], American country singer (“Right Hand Man”), born in Lafayette, Louisiana
1946 – Charles F. Bolden Jr, American astronaut (STS 61C, 31, 45, 60), born in Columbia, South Carolina
1947 – Dave Dutton, English actor (Coronation Street), born in Atherton, England
1967 – Tabitha Soren, American MTV reporter (This Week in Rock), born in San Antonio, Texas

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Famous Deaths

1954 – Alcide de Gasperi, 30th Prime Minister of Italy (1945-53), dies at 73
1975 – Ima Hogg, American society leader, Texas arts patron, and founder of Houston Symphony, dies at 93
1991 – Richard Maltby Sr., American musician and orchestra leader (“(Themes from) The Man with the Golden Arm”; Vaughn Monroe Show), dies at 77
1992 – Norvel Lee, American boxer (Olympic gold 1952), dies at 67
1994 – Linus Pauling, American chemist, engineer and peace activist (1954 Nobel prize for Chemistry, 1962 Nobel Peace Prize), dies at 93
1995 – Danny Arnold, British TV producer, dies at 70

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Famous Deaths for 18th August 2024

353 – Decentius, Roman usurper against Western Emperor Constantius II
1870 – Felix Salm-Salm, Prussian/US prince/brigadier general, dies in battle
1961 – Learned Hand, American Chief Judge of US Court of Appeals, dies at 89
1982 – Beverly Bayne, American actress (Romeo and Juliet, Passionate Youth), dies at 87
1990 – Raf Reymen, Flemish actor (Huisvuil, Het glas water), dies at 64
1991 – Vaughn Shoemaker, US cartoonist (John Q Public, Pulitzer), dies
2009 – Robert Novak, American journalist and commentator (b. 1931)
2010 – Kenneth “Kenny” Edwards, American musician and singer-songwriter (The Stone Poneys, Bryndle), dies of cancer and a blood disorder at 64
2017 – Bruce Forsyth, British entertainer and television presenter (The Generation Game), dies at 89
2020 – Glenn Bassett, American tennis coach (UCLA 1967-93; 7 x NCAA C’ships), dies at 93

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Historical Events for 18th August 2024

1541 – A Portuguese ship drifts ashore in the ancient Japanese province of Higo (modern day Kumamoto Prefecture). (Traditional Japanese date: July 27, 1541)
1700 – Swedish, English and Dutch army lands on Seeland, Denmark
1917 – The Queen’s Hospital opens to provide pioneering plastic surgery for WWI soldiers, led by Harold Gillies in Sidcup, England
1917 – A Great Fire in Thessaloniki, Greece destroys 32% of the city leaving 70,000 individuals homeless.
1937 – 1st FM radio construction permit issued (W1X0J (WGTR) in Boston MA)
1943 – Otto Skorzeny’s Heinkel-111 shot down at Sardinia
1981 – Jerry Lewis appears on “Donahue” to defend Telethons
1983 – USSR performs nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya USSR
1983 – Hurricane Alicia battered Houston and Galveston, Texas
1984 – Triangle Oil Corp, above-ground storage tank at Jacksonville Fla, spills 2.5 m gallons of oil burned after lightning sparked a fire

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Today in History for 18th August 2024

Historical Events

1943 – Otto Skorzeny’s Heinkel-111 shot down at Sardinia
1944 – Chartres freed by US 3rd Army forces during WWII led by General George S. Patton
1983 – Hurricane Alicia battered Houston and Galveston, Texas
1989 – Leading presidential hopeful Luis Carlos Galán is assassinated near Bogotá in Colombia.
2016 – Jamaica’s Usain Bolt wins the gold medal in the men’s 200m for the 3rd successive Summer Olympics, recording a time of 19.78 in Rio de Janeiro
2020 – Mali’s President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta resigns amid a military coup condemned by the UN Security Council

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Famous Birthdays

1745 – Vaclav Josef Bartolomej Praupner, Bohemian composer, born in Litoměřice (d. 1807)
1805 – Josef Danhauser, Austrian painter (Mutterliebe), born in Vienna, Austria (d. 1845)
1930 – Gene Bartow, American College Basketball Hall of Fame coach (US National Team 1974; Valparaiso, Memphis State, Illinois, UCLA), born in Browning, Missouri (d. 2012)
1958 – Reginald “Reg” E. Cathey, American actor (The Wire, Oz, House of Cards), born in Huntsville, Alabama (d. 2018)
1970 – Robert Higginson, American baseball outfielder (Detroit Tigers), born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1981 – Jon Schneck, American rock guitarist (Relient K, 2005-present), born in Eustis, Florida

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Famous Deaths

1276 – Adrian V [Ottobono Fieschi], Italian Pope (7/11-8/18/1276), dies
1994 – Judy Ann Scott-Fox, literary agent, dies at 56
2001 – David Peakall, British scientist (b. 1931)
2018 – Kofi Annan, Ghanaian diplomat and 7th Secretary-General of the United Nations (1997-2006), dies at 80
2018 – Peter Tapsell, British Conservative Party politician (Member of Parliament, 1959-64 and 1966-2015), dies at 88
2020 – Glenn Bassett, American tennis coach (UCLA 1967-93; 7 x NCAA C’ships), dies at 93

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Famous Deaths for 17th August 2024

1510 – Edmund Dudley, English treasurer and author (Tree of Commonwealth), beheaded for treason on orders of King Henry VIII
1673 – Regnier de Graaf, Dutch physician and anatomist, dies of possible suicide at 32
1861 – Alcée Louis la Branche, American Politician (b. 1806)
1875 – Wilhelm Bleek, German linguist (Father of Bantu Philology), dies at 48
1915 – Leo Frank, American convict, hanged in 1915 by a lynch mob in Georgia at 31
1958 – Florent Schmitt, French composer (La tragédie de Salome; Psalm 47), and music critic (Le Temps), dies at 87
1969 – Philip Blaiberg, South African dentist, third person to receive an artificial heart, dies after 19 days at 59
1992 – Andre de Villiers, South African farmer and ANC informant, murdered at 42
1993 – Max de Metz, Dutch publisher and translator, dies at 72
1995 – Ted Whitten, Australian rules footballer, dies at 62

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Historical Events for 17th August 2024

1577 – Peace of Bergerac: Political rights for Huguenots
1836 – British parliament accepts registration of births, marriages and deaths
1894 – Phillies get 36 hits, Sam Thompson hits for the cycle, beating Louisville 29-4
1943 – US 8th Air Force loses 60 B-17s during attack on Schweinfurt and Regensburg
1980 – “Blackstone” closes at Majestic Theater NYC after 104 performances
1988 – NYC 1st case of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (9-year-old Bronx boy)
2008 – China wins its 33rd gold medal of the Beijing Olympics by beating Singapore in the table tennis women’s team event; most successful Olympiad ever for China; wins all 10 singles and all 5 doubles matches
2008 – Jamaica dominates the 100m at the Beijing Olympics with Shelly-Ann Fraser taking the gold medal in 10.78; her teammates Sherone Simpson and Kerron Stewart dead-heat for silver in 10.98
2021 – Joel Embiid signs a four-year, $196 million NBA extension with the 76ers
2022 – Suicide explosion in Afghan mosque in Kabul kills 21 worshippers and injures 33

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Today in History for 17th August 2024

Historical Events

682 – Leo II begins his reign as Catholic Pope
1858 – 1st bank in Hawaii opens
1959 – 7.1 quake strikes Yellowstone National Park
1988 – US Republicans nominate George H. W. Bush for President
2008 – Jamaica dominates the 100m at the Beijing Olympics with Shelly-Ann Fraser taking the gold medal in 10.78; her teammates Sherone Simpson and Kerron Stewart dead-heat for silver in 10.98
2015 – Bomb blast in Bangkok at Erawan Shrine kills at least 19, injures over 100

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Famous Birthdays

1913 – Rudy York, American baseball player (Detroit Tigers), born in Ragland, Alabama (d. 1970)
1932 – V. S. Naipaul, Trinidadian-British writer (In a Free State, Middle Passage), born in Chaguanas, Trinidad and Tobago (d. 2018)
1938 – Abu Bakar Bashir, Indonesian Muslim cleric, born in Jombang, Dutch East Indies
1947 – Francine Hughes Wilson, American domestic abuse victim “The Burning Bed” who changed pubic perceptions, born in Stockbridge, Michigan (d. 2017)
1984 – Dee Brown, American basketball player (2005 Sporting News National Player of the Year), born in Jackson, Mississippi
2003 – The Kid Laroi [Charlton Howard], Australian singer-songwriter (Without You), born in Waterloo, Australia

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Famous Deaths

1153 – Eustace IV of Boulogne, son of Stephen of England (b. 1130)
1838 – Lorenzo Da Ponte [Emanuele Conegliano], Italian-American librettist (Don Giovanni; Cosi Fan Tutti), poet, and libertine priest, dies at 89
1976 – Murvyn Vye [Marvin], American actor (Road to Bali, Bob Cummings Show), dies of natural causes at 63
2004 – Gérard Souzay, French baritone, dies at 85
2007 – Bill Deedes, British journalist and politician (b. 1913)
2023 – Gary Young, American rock drummer (Pavement), dies at 70

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Famous Deaths for 16th August 2024

1443 – Ashikaga Yoshikatsu, Japanese shogun (b. 1434)
1958 – Paul Panzer, German-American silent film actor (The Perils of Pauline, Mildred Pierce, Hotel Berlin), dies at 85
1969 – Russ Bender, American actor and writer (Amazing Colossal Man; Space Monster, It Conquered the World), dies at 59
1986 – Jaime Saenz, Bolivian poet, novelist, and short story writer (b. 1921)
1995 – Robert “Bobby” Debarge, RandB Musician, dies of AIDS at 39
2003 – Andrew Pryce Jackman, British progressive rock keyboardist, arranger and composer, dies of a heart attack at 67
2003 – Idi Amin, Ugandan dictator (1971-79) who killed an estimated 100,000 to 500,000 people, dies of kidney failure aged between 75-80
2007 – Bahaedin Adab, Iranian MP (b. 1945)
2008 – Lucrecia Roces Kasilag, Filipina composer (Filiasiana), concert pianist, and educator (Bayanihan Dance Company), dies of pneumonia 89
2019 – Jim Hardy, American NFL quarterback, 1946-52 (Los Angeles Rams; Chicago Cardinals, Detroit Lions; Pro Bowl 1950), dies at 96

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Historical Events for 16th August 2024

1913 – Tōhoku Imperial University of Japan (modern day Tōhoku University) admits its first female students.
1960 – Republic of Congo (Zaire, Dem Rep of Congo) forms
1966 – The Beatles in concert at JFK Stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; their second and final show in the city
1969 – V.V. Giri is elected the fourth President of India
1972 – King of Morocco Hassan II’s Boeing 727 is attacked and shot at by six F-5 military jets during a failed coup attempt by General Mohamed Oufkir. Reportedly, King Hassan grabbed the radio and told the rebel pilots “Stop firing! The tyrant is dead!” fooling the pilots to break off the attack.
1974 – American punk rock band “The Ramones” concert debut at CBGB’s in New York City
1975 – British singer Peter Gabriel announces his departure from the rock group Genesis
1980 – British rock keyboardist Jools Holland quits band Squeeze to pursue a solo career
1984 – Sunken liner Andrea Doria’s safe opened
1987 – Northwest Airlines 255 plane crashes in Detroit, 156 die (1 lives)

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Today in History for 16th August 2024

Historical Events

1864 – Federal assault on 4th day of battle at Deep Bottom Run, Virginia
1890 – Alexander Clark, journalist and lawyer, named minister to Liberia
1921 – Members of the Dail (parliament) swear allegiance to the Irish Republic at their first meeting, held at Dublin House
1993 – The Debian distribution first announced by Ian Murdock, a student at Purdue University (Murdock initially called his system the “Debian Linux Release”)
2017 – Philippine police kill 32 in raids near Manilia, most deadly night in President Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs
2023 – The Northwest Territories in Canada declare a state of emergency due to wildfires and order an evacuation of the city of Yellowknife, affecting 22,000 people

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Famous Birthdays

1860 – Lord Hawke [Martin Hawke], English cricket batsman (5 Tests; Yorkshire CCC, Cambridge Uni CC, MCC), born in Willingham by Stow, England (d. 1938)
1862 – Amos Alonzo Stagg, American athlete and American football pioneer, born in West Orange, New Jersey (d. 1965)
1937 – David Behrman, American composer (On The Other Ocean), born in Salzburg, Austria
1946 – Lesley Ann Warren, American actress (Cinderella, Mission Impossible), born in New York City
1952 – Mahes Goonatillake, cricketer (Sri Lankan keeper in their 1st 5 Tests)
1985 – Agnes Bruckner, American actress, born in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California

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Famous Deaths

1445 – Margaret of Scotland (Dauphine of France), wife of the future King Louis XI (b. 1424)
1938 – Andrej Hlinka, Slovak politician and Catholic priest, dies at 1938
1952 – Lydia Field Emmet, American painter (b. 1866)
1991 – Stuart Karl, CEO (Karl Home Video), dies at 38 of skin cancer
2015 – Jacob Bekenstein, American-Israeli theoretical physicist (Bekenstein-Hawking radiation), dies of a heart attack at 68
2017 – David Somerset, 11th Duke of Beaufort, British aristocrat, art dealer, and peer, dies at 89

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