Today in History for 16th August 2022

Historical Events

1890 – Alexander Clark, journalist and lawyer, named minister to Liberia
1943 – Bulgarian Tsar Boris III visits Adolf Hitler
1956 – Adlai E Stevenson nominated as US Democratic presidential candidate
1970 – PGA Championship Men’s Golf, Southern Hills CC: Dave Stockton wins 1st of 2 PGA C’ships by 2 shots from Bob Murphy and Arnold Palmer
1975 – “Rodgers and Hart” closes at Helen Hayes Theater NYC after 108 performances
1984 – Largest harness racing purse ($2,161,000-Nihilator wins $1,080,500)

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Famous Birthdays

1846 – Justus van Maurik, Dutch author and cigar manufacturer, born in Amsterdam (d. 1904)
1925 – Willie Jones, American baseball third baseman (MLB All Star 1950, 51; Philadelphia Phillies), born in Dillon, South Carolina (d. 1983)
1939 – Wim Meijer, Dutch politician (PvdA)
1956 – Daniel Willems, Belgian cyclist
1962 – Steve Carell, American actor and comedian (The Office), born in Concord, Massachusetts
1983 – Nikos Zisis, Greek basketball player, born in Thessaloniki, Greece

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Famous Deaths

1893 – Jean-Martin Charcot, French neurologist, dies at 77
1951 – Du Yuesheng, Chinese mob boss, dies at 62
2006 – Alex Buzo, Australian playwright and author (b. 1944)
2007 – Max Roach, American percussionist, drummer, and composer (b. 1924)
2007 – The Missing Link, professional wrestler (b. 1939)
2018 – Yelena Shushunova, Russian gymnast (Olympic gold USSR Team, All-around 1988; World C’ship gold x 5), dies of pneumonia at 49

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Famous Deaths for 15th August 2022

1528 – Odet de Foix, Vicomte de Lautrec, French military leader (b. 1485)
1729 – Benjamin Neukirch, German poet (Herrn von Hofmannswaldau), dies at 64
1936 – Stanisław Niewiadomski, Polish composer, dies at 76
1959 – “Blind” Willie McTell [McTier], American blues and ragtime singer and guitarist, dies at 61
1971 – Paul Lukas, Hungarian actor (Kim, Berlin Express), dies of heart failure at 76
1989 – Fritz de Jong Edz, Dutch historian (director of IISG), dies (b. 1919)
1992 – Osamu Inaba, Japanese Minister of justice (helped bring down Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka in Lockheed bribery scandal), dies at 82
2006 – Faas Wilkes, Dutch soccer star (Xerxes, Fortuna, Inter Milan), dies at 82
2011 – Eric Dempster, New Zealand cricket spin bowler (5 Tests, TS 47, 2 wickets; Wellington CA), dies at 86
2016 – Bobby Hutcherson, American jazz vibraphone and marimba player (“Little B’s Poem”; SFJAZZ Collective), dies of emphysema at 75

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Historical Events for 15th August 2022

1308 – Knights of St John conquer Rhodes
1540 – Arequipa is founded in Peru
1914 – The first large public gathering of Boers in South Africa who do not want to support Britain in a war against Germany; British authorities will try to repress this movement, but discontent spreads
1936 – Americans make a clean sweep of the 3m diving medals via Marjorie Gestring, Katherine Rawls and Dorothy Poynton-Hill at the Berlin Olympics
1945 – Chandler sells World Series radio rights for $150,000 to Gillette, Ford had been World Series sponsor since 1934, pay $100,000 annually
1965 – Japanese community of San Francisco holds Masanori Murakami Day at Candlestick Park to honor 1st Japanese player to play in major leagues
1994 – South African President Nelson Mandela receives Anne Frank Penning
1995 – Keylee Sue Sanders, 18, of Kansas, crowned 13th Miss Teen USA
1997 – L.A. Dodgers retire Tommy Lasorda’s #2
2010 – PGA Championship Men’s Golf, Whistling Straits GC: Martin Kaymer of Germany wins his first major title by 1 stroke in 3-hole aggregate playoff with Bubba Watson

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Today in History for 15th August 2022

Historical Events

1185 – The cave city of Vardzia is consecrated by Queen Tamar of Georgia
1248 – Construction of the new Cologne Cathedral in the Gothic style begins with the laying of the foundation stone by Archbishop Konrad von Hochstaden (completed 1880)
1911 – Procter and Gamble unveils its Crisco shortening
1948 – US Open Women’s Golf, Atlantic City CC: Babe Didrikson-Zaharias wins by 8 strokes from Betty Hicks
1965 – PGA Championship Men’s Golf, Laurel Valley GC: Dave Marr wins his only major title, beating Billy Casper and Jack Nicklaus by 2 strokes
1975 – Miki Takeo makes the first official pilgrimage to Yasukuni Shrine by an incumbent prime minister on the anniversary of the end of World War II.

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Famous Birthdays

1896 – Catherine Doherty, Russian-born Canadian activist, born in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (d. 1985)
1902 – Jan Campert, Dutch resistance fighter and poet (Song the 18 dead), born in Spijkenisse, Netherlands (d. 1943)
1947 – Manley Lanier “Sonny” Carter Jr, American chemist and NASA astronaut (STS 33), born in Macon, Georgia (d. 1991)
1972 – Ken Walter, American NFL punter, 1997-2006 (Carolina Panthers, New England Patriots, and 2 other teams), born in Cleveland, Ohio
1976 – Robert Macfarlane, English nature writer, born in Halam, England
1989 – Joe Jonas, American pop singer (Jonas Brothers), born in Casa Grande, Arizona

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Famous Deaths

1576 – (Valentin) Bálint Bakfark, Hungarian lutenist, and composer, dies of the plague at about 70
1962 – Lei Feng, Chinese soldier (became a propaganda icon after his death), dies in an accident at 21
1968 – Edward Kilenyi, Sr. [Ede Kilényi], composer and teacher (Clipped Wings; Outside the Law), dies at 84
1990 – Viktor Tsoi, Russian musician (Kino), dies in a car accident at 28
1990 – Lew DeWitt, American country singer and composer (Statler Brothers – “Flowers on the Wall”), dies of Crohn’s disease complications at 52
2014 – Jerry Lumpe, American baseball player, dies at 81

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Famous Deaths for 14th August 2022

1204 – Minamoto no Yoriie, Japanese shogun, dies at 21
1573 – Saitō Tatsuoki, Japanese warlord (b. 1548)
1754 – Maria Anna of Austria, Archduchess of Austria and Queen consort of Portugal, dies at 70
1852 – Margaret Taylor, wife of Zachary Taylor and 1st lady of the United States (1849-50), dies at 63
1941 – Saint Maximilian Kolbe, Polish martyr (b. 1894)
1965 – Jan van Nijlen, Flemish poet and author (Walk at Dawn), dies at 80
1984 – Peter Wishart, English composer, dies at 63
1996 – Uzo Egonu, painter/print maker, dies at 64
2000 – Alain Fournier, French-born computer graphics researcher (b. 1943)
2010 – Terje Stigen, Norwegian author (Det siste paradiset), dies at 88

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Historical Events for 14th August 2022

1457 – Oldest known exactly dated printed book (c 3 years after Gutenberg)
1873 – “Field and Stream” begins publishing
1919 – Chicago White Sox outfielder Happy Felsch ties MLB record of 4 outfield assists in a game in 15-6 loss to Boston Red Sox
1944 – Operation Tractable: new Canadian offensive
1968 – Montreal Expos officially become a member of NL
1974 – Congress authorizes US citizens to own gold
1982 – Pete Rose (Phillies) 12,365 at bat sets record (passes Aaron)
1993 – Reggie Jackson Day – NY Yanks retire 13th # (#44)
1994 – Terrorist “Carlos” arrested in Khartoum, Sudan
1995 – “Battle of Brit Pop” rival bands Oasis (Roll with It) and Blur (Country House) release singles on the same day

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Today in History for 14th August 2022

Historical Events

1782 – Suriname forbids selling slave mothers without their babies
1936 – Rainey Bethea is hanged in Owensboro, Kentucky in the last public execution in the United States
1976 – 10,000 Northern Ireland women demonstrate for peace in Belfast
1994 – Terrorist “Carlos” arrested in Khartoum, Sudan
2016 – US Senior Open Men’s Golf, Scioto CC: Gene Sauers wins by 1 stroke ahead of Miguel Ángel Jiménez and Billy Mayfair
2019 – Pakistan PM Imran Khan strongly criticizes India for revoking Kashmir’s special status and putting it under lockdown in address in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir

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Famous Birthdays

1653 – Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle, English statesman (d. 1688)
1880 – Fred Alexander, American tennis player (Australasian C’ship 1908, 5-time US Indoor winner), born in Sea Bright, New Jersey (d. 1969)
1913 – Paul Dean, American baseball player (St. Louis Cardinals), born in Lucas, Arkansas (d. 1981)
1928 – Lina Wertmüller [Arcangela Braueich], Italian screenwriter, film director, and 1st woman nominated for an Academy Award for Directing (Seven Beauties), born in Rome, Italy
1943 – Terry Ellis, British record producer, artist manager (Jethro Tull; Paula Cole: Baby Animals), and label executive (co-founder of Chrysalis Records) ,born in, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, England
1973 – Daisuke Ishiwatari, Japanese game developer and composer, born in Johannesburg, South Africa

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Famous Deaths

1961 – Clarke Ashton Smith, sci-fi author (Lost Worlds), dies at 68
1984 – Tigran Petrosian, Soviet Armenian World Chess Champion (1963-69), dies at 55
1992 – Flora Benson, American wife of Ezra Taft Benson, President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, dies at 91
2011 – Shammi Kapoor, Indian actor and director known as the “Elvis Presley of India” (Amaran, Brahmachari, Vidhaata), dies of chronic renal failure at 79
2012 – Ron Palillo, American actor (Arnold Horshack-Welcome Back Kotter), dies from a heart attack at 63
2013 – Lisa Robin Kelly, American actress, dies at 43

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Famous Deaths for 13th August 2022

1674 – Lars Johnstown [Lasse Lucidor], Swedish poet, dies at 35
1860 – Danillo II, ruler of Montenegro, dies
1946 – Valery Zhelobinsky, Russian composer, dies at 33
1948 – Elaine Hammerstein, American stage and silent film actress, dies in a Tijuana car crash at 51
1967 – Jane Darwell, American actress (The Grapes of Wrath), dies of heart attack at 87
1988 – Edward Bennett Williams, American lawyer, team owner (Washington Redskins, Baltimore Orioles), dies of colon cancer at 68
1990 – Jimmy Starr, American screenwriter, actor (The Corpse Came C.O.D.), and gossip columnist, dies at 86
1996 – António de Spínola, Portuguese general and conservative President of Portugal (1974), dies of a pulmonary embolism at 86
2001 – Jimmy Knapp, British trade unionist (National Union of Railwaymen), dies at 60
2014 – Frans Brüggen, Dutch flautist, recorder player, and conductor (Orchestra of the 18th Century), dies at 79

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Historical Events for 13th August 2022

1788 – Prussia joins Anglo-Dutch alliance to form Triple Alliance to prevent spread of Russo-Swedish War of 1788-90
1907 – 1st taxicabs operate in New York City, imported by Harry N. Allen
1917 – A revolt in Catalonia, the province in northeast Spain that has long seen itself as independent
1923 – US Steel Corp initiates 8-hour work day
1923 – Turkish National Congress selects Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Pasja as 1st President of Turkey
1937 – Second Sino-Japanese War: Japanese forces begin the Battle of Shanghai, a conflict that will last 3 months and involve 1 million troops
1956 – Elvis Presley releases music single “Don’t Be Cruel”
1959 – US Military satellite Discoverer 5 launches into polar orbit
1991 – Test Cricket debut of Mike Whitney for Australia versus England at Old Trafford
2008 – American super-swimmer Michael Phelps wins 3 gold medals, all in world record time, in the one day at the Beijing Olympics; 200m I/M (1:54.23), 200m butterfly (1.52.03) and 4 x 200m freestyle relay (6:58.56)

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Today in History for 13th August 2022

Historical Events

1923 – Gustav Stresemann becomes premier of German coalition government
1944 – Jackie Gleason-Les Tremayne show premieres on NBC radio
1953 – US President Dwight Eisenhower establishes Government Contract Compliance Committee
1977 – Randy Bachman quits band Bachman-Turner Overdrive, they then disband
1988 – US beats Jamaica 5-1 in 2nd round of 1990 world soccer cup
1997 – San Diego Padres trade Rickey Henderson to Anaheim Angels

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Famous Birthdays

1422 – William Caxton, English printer and translator, 1st to print in the English language (Histories of Troy), born in Kent, England (d. 1492) birth date disputed
1717 – Christoph Nichelmann, German composer and harpsichordist, born in Treuenbrietzen, Germany (d. 1762)
1748 – Pieter L. van de Kasteele, Dutch politician and patriot, born in The Hague, Netherlands (d. 1810)
1888 – Gleb W. Derujinsky, Russian-American sculptor, born in Smolensk, Russia (d. 1975)
1926 – Fidel Castro, Cuban revolutionary, Prime Minister (1959-76) and President (1976-2008), born in Birán, Holguin Province (d. 2016)
1973 – Eric Medlen, American NHRA drag racer, born in Oakdale, California (d. 2007)

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Famous Deaths

1895 – Christian Bernhard Tauchnitz, German publisher (T Edition), dies at 79
1897 – Antonius von der Linde, Dutch German librarian, dies at 63
1900 – Collis P. Huntington, American business tycoon and railroad executive (Central Pacific Railroad, Southern Pacific Railroad), dies at 78
1973 – Ben van Eysselsteijn, Dutch playwright (Arid Earth), dies at 75
1982 – Joe Tex [Joseph Arrington Jr.], American soul musician (“Hold What You’ve Got”; “I Gotcha”), dies at 49
1992 – Jan Elburg [Joannes G], Dutch poet (Geen letterheren), dies at 72

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