Today in History for 3rd August 2020

Historical Events

1908 – French brothers Amadee and Jean Bouyssonie discover the fossil remains of a nearly complete 60,000 year-old Neanderthal man ‘Old man of La Chappelle’ at La Chappelle-aux-Saints, France
1914 – Belgium rejects demand to allow free crossing for German Army leading to their invasion hours later
1957 – British offensive against imam Galeb Ben Ali of Oman
1966 – South African government bans Beatle records
1970 – Hurricane “Celia” becomes most expensive Gulf storm in history
1974 – “Little Night Music” closes at Shubert Theater NYC after 601 performances

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Famous Birthdays

1855 – Joe Hunter, English cricket wicket-keeper (5 Tests, 11 dismissals; Yorkshire CCC), born in Scarborough, Yorkshire, England (d. 1891)
1887 – Rupert Brooke, British WW I poet (Lithuania, The Soldier), born in Rugby, England (d. 1915)
1902 – Regina Jonas, German first woman rabbi, born in Berlin, German Empire (d. 1944)
1929 – Bethel Leslie, American entertainer (Capt Newman MD, Rabbit Trap), born in NYC, New York (d. 1999)
1940 – Lance Alworth, American NFL hall of famer (Charger, Cowboys), born in Houston, Texas
1984 – Sunil Chetri, Indian footballer (Bengaluru FC), born in Secunderabad, India

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Famous Deaths

1604 – Bernardino de Mendoza, Spanish military commander
1823 – Jacob Abraham de Mist, Dutch statesman, dies at 74
1973 – Richard Marshall, U.S. Army general (b. 1895)
1990 – Florida Edwards, dies of pneumonia at 79
2006 – Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Austro-British soprano (Der Rosenkavalier), dies at 90
2017 – Theodore “Ted” Stanley, American anesthesiologist and medical entrepreneur (created the fentanyl lollipop), dies at 77

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Famous Deaths for 2nd August 2020

1100 – William II, [Rufus], king of England, shot in New Forest at 44
1827 – James Hewitt, American composer and conductor, dies at 57
1872 – Judocus Smits, Dutch RC newspaper publisher (De Tijd), dies at 59
1876 – Wild Bill” Hickok [James Butler], American cowboy and scout, shot dead from behind by Jack McCall while playing poker (he held a pair of Aces and a pair of 8’s), dies at 39
1891 – George Washington Williams, American historian (History of the Negro Race in America), dies from tuberculosis and pleurisy at 41
1979 – Thurman Munson, American baseball catcher (MLB All-Star 1971, 73–78; World Series 1977, 78; AL MVP 1976; NY Yankees), dies in a plane crash at 32
1988 – Raymond Carver, American poet and short story writer (Furious Season), dies at 50
1988 – Roger Vuataz, composer, dies at 90
1995 – Brian Smith, British sportscaster, dies
1997 – Fela Kuti, Nigerian Afrobeat musician and composer, dies of an illness at 58

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Historical Events for 2nd August 2020

257 – St Stephen I ends his reign as Catholic Pope
1578 – Battle of Rijmenam: Spanish Habsberg forces defeated by Dutch troops (Eighty Years’ War)
1914 – German press falsely reports that French bombed Nuremberg
1932 – Carl David Anderson discovers and photographs a positron, the first known antiparticle
1934 – William Franks twirls an indian club overhead 17,280 times in 1 hour
1943 – Lt John F. Kennedy’s PT-boat 109 sinks at Solomon islands
1964 – Dutch government gives Indonesia export guarantees
1983 – STS-8 vehicle moves to launch pad
1986 – Saddam Hussein offers peace in open letter to Iran
2013 – Carl Icahn sues computer giant Dell in an attempt to derail a buyout bid by the CEO, Michael Dell

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Today in History for 2nd August 2020

Historical Events

1914 – Belgian government receives German ultimatum
1921 – Chicago jury brings in not guilty verdict against the Black Sox
1967 – New Orleans Saints play 1st ever pre-season game, lose to LA Rams 16-7 at Anaheim Stadium
1999 – “The Sixth Sense”, starring Bruce Willis, Toni Collette, and Haley Joel Osment, premieres
2012 – American swimmer Rebecca Soni becomes first woman to win the 200m breaststroke twice with a world record 2:19.59 at the London Olympics
2013 – Carl Icahn sues computer giant Dell in an attempt to derail a buyout bid by the CEO, Michael Dell

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Famous Birthdays

1931 – Viliam Schrojf, Slovak footballer, born in Prague, Czechoslovakia (d. 2007)
1941 – Homer Banks, American singer and songwriter (Be What You Are), born in Memphis, Tennessee (d. 2003)
1945 – Joanna Cassidy [Joanna Virginia Caskey], American actress (Blade Runner, Under Fire), born in Haddonfield, New Jersey
1970 – Tony Amonte, American NHL right wing (Chicago Blackhawks, USA), born in Hingham, Massachusetts
1972 – Justyna Steczkowska, Polish singer, born in Rzeszow, Poland
1972 – Jimmy Pop, American musician (The Bloodhound Gang), born in Trappe, Pennsylvania

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Famous Deaths

1075 – John VIII Xiphilinus, theologian/patriarch of Constantinople, dies
1511 – Andrew Barton, Scottish naval leader
1611 – Kato Kiyomasa, Japanese warlord and samurai (b. 1562)
1936 – Louis Blériot, French aviator who made the first flight across the English Channel in a heavier than air aircraft, dies of a heart attack at 64
1963 – Oliver [Hazard Perry] La Farge, American anthropologist and novelist, dies at 61
1995 – Brian Smith, British sportscaster, dies

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Famous Deaths for 1st August 2020

1743 – Richard Savage, English poet and playwright, dies at about 46
1813 – Carl Stenborg, Swedish composer, dies at 60
1922 – Vaclav Juda Novotny, composer, dies at 72
1965 – Kiyoshi Nobutoki, Japanese cellist and composer, dies at 77
1980 – Patrick Depailler, French Formula 1 driver (b. 1944)
1996 – Mohamed Farrah Aidid, President (ANS-CUS)/Somalia, dies
2005 – Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, King of Saudi Arabia (1982-2005), dies at 84
2006 – Jason Rhoades, American installation artist (b. 1965)
2007 – Tommy Makem, Irish folk singer (b. 1932)
2008 – Harkishan Singh Surjeet, Indian politician (b. 1916)

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Historical Events for 1st August 2020

527 – Justinian I becomes the sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire
1021 – Synod of Pavia: emperor Henry II convicts married priest
1690 – Battle at Staffarda: French army beats Victor Amadeus of Savoy
1836 – As part of their homeward journey on the HMS Beagle, Charles Darwin returns to Bahia in Brazil
1914 – Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany declares war on his nephew Tsar Nicholas II of Russia in WWI
1943 – Japan declares Burma Independence under U Ba Maw
1966 – Yakubu Gowon becomes Nigerian Head of State after a military coup d’état
1968 – The coronation is held of Hassanal Bolkiah, the 29th Sultan of Brunei.
1987 – In New Zealand, the Maori Language Act comes into force, making te reo Māori an official language of New Zealand; it can now be used in some legal proceedings
2010 – 200m x 250m photo mosaic commemorating the life of Filipino President Corazon Aquino is unveiled near Quirino Grandstand at the Luneta Park, Manila

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Today in History for 1st August 2020

Historical Events

1834 – Slavery abolished throughout the British Empire – Slavery Abolition Act 1833 comes into effect
1838 – Apprenticeship system abolished in most of the British Empire. Former slaves no longer indentured to former owners.
1869 – 1st voyage down Colorado River
1955 – 1st microgravity research begins
1981 – Poland premier Jagielski resigns
2014 – Indiana Pacers NBA super-star Paul George suffers a gruesome compound fracture of his lower right leg in a Team USA scrimmage

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Famous Birthdays

1555 – Edward Kelley, British spirit medium and Renaissance occultist, born in Worcester, England (d. 1597)
1659 – Antoine Mouque, Flemish composer and organist and singer, born in Ostend (d. 1723)
1889 – Walther Gerlach, German physicist who, with Otto Stern, co-discovered spin quantization in a magnetic field (Stern–Gerlach effect), born in Biebrich, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany (d. 1979)
1924 – Georges Charpak, Polish-French physicist who invented and developed subatomic particle detectors (Nobel 1992), born in Paris, France (d. 2010)
1963 – Amber Rudd, British politician, Home Secretary (2016-18), born in London, England
1973 – Les Hill, Australian actor (Underbelly), born in Randwick, Australia

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Famous Deaths

1813 – Carl Stenborg, Swedish composer, dies at 60
1895 – Heinrich von Sybel, German historian (Geschichte des ersten Kreuzzugs), dies at 77
1980 – Patrick Depailler, French Formula 1 driver (b. 1944)
1992 – Chico Alvarez, trumpeteer (Stan Kenton Orchestra), dies of cancer at 72
1996 – Tadeusz Reichstein, Polish/Swiss chemist (Nobel 1950), dies at 99
1999 – Nirad C. Chaudhuri, Indian-born writer (b. 1897)

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Famous Deaths for 31st July 2020

855 – Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Muslim Jurisprudent (b. 780)
1693 – Willem Calf, Rotterdams still life painter, dies at 73
1944 – Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, French writer, poet and pioneering aviator (The Little Prince), dies during a reconnaissance mission at 44
1966 – Alex von Falkenhausen, German general (China, WW II), dies at 87
1977 – Stacy Moskowitz, shot to death by Son of Sam, at 20
1985 – Eugene Carson Blake, US Secretary-General of World Council of Churches (1966-72), dies at 78
1992 – G Harold Carswell, supreme court justice candidate 1970, dies at 72
2000 – Hendrik Christoffel Van de Hulst, Dutch astronomer (correctly predicted the existence of the 21 cm hyper-fine line of neutral atomic hydrogen in interstellar space), dies at 81
2012 – Gore Vidal, American author (Myra Breckinridge, Lincoln), dies from pneumonia at 86
2013 – Michael Ansara, American actor (Broken Arrow, Centennial), dies at 91

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Historical Events for 31st July 2020

1451 – Jacques Cœur is arrested by order of Charles VII of France
1658 – Aurangzeb appoints himself Mongol emperor
1876 – US Coast Guard officers’ training school established (New Bedford Massachusetts)
1910 – Chic Cub King Cole no-hits St Louis, 4-0 in a 7 inning game
1948 – American swimmer Wally Ris wins the coveted 100m freestyle gold medal at the London Olympics beating team mate Alan Ford by 0.4 seconds
1987 – Baltimore first baseman Eddie Murray hits his 299th and 300th career home runs to lead Orioles to an 8-4 win over Texas Rangers
1988 – Last Playboy club closes in Lansing, Michigan
1992 – Three world record swims on final night session at the Barcelona Olympics; Australian Kieren Perkins 1,500m (14:43.4); Tamás Darnyi of Hungary 200m backstroke (1:59.36); China’s Yang Wenyi women’s 50m freestyle (24.79)
1994 – Netherlands’ warmest July since 1783 – average 21.4°C
2012 – Michael Phelps becomes the greatest medal winner in Olympic history as part of the winning American 4 x 200m freestyle relay team in London; Phelps’ 19th career Olympic medal and 15th overall gold

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Today in History for 31st July 2020

Historical Events

1970 – Daniel O’Hagan (19), a Catholic civilian, is shot dead by the British Army during a serious riot in the New Lodge Road area of Belfast, Northern Ireland
1992 – Hungarian swimmer Krisztina Egerszegi earns her 3rd gold medal of the Barcelona Olympics winning 200m backstroke for the 100-200 double along with 400m I/M gold
1994 – Phil Rizzuto (Yanks) and Steve Carlton (Phils) enter the Hall of Fame
2006 – Fidel Castro temporarily hands over power to brother Raúl Castro. This leads to a celebration in Little Havana (La Pequeña Habana in Spanish), Miami, Florida, where many Cuban Americans participated.
2016 – British Open Women’s Golf, Woburn: Ariya Jutanugarn of Thailand wins by 3 from Mo Martin and Mirim Lee
2019 – US Federal Reserve cuts interest rates for the first time since 2008 by 0.25%

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Famous Birthdays

1887 – Hans Freyer, German sociologist and philosopher, born in Leipzig, Germany (d. 1969)
1905 – Trenchard Cox, British museum director, born in London (d. 1995)
1929 – José Santamaría, Uruguayan soccer defender (Uruguay 20, Spain 16 caps; Real Madrid), born in Montevideo, Uruguay
1933 – Cees Nooteboom, Dutch writer and journalist (Rituelen), born in The Hague, Netherlands
1969 – Richard Griffith, NFL tight end (Jacksonville Jaguars)
1979 – Jade Kwan, Hong Kong singer, born in Hong Kong

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Famous Deaths

1653 – Thomas Dudley, British colonial governor of Massachusetts, dies at 76
1895 – Richard Morris Hunt, American architect and educator, dies at 67
1977 – Stacy Moskowitz, shot to death by Son of Sam, at 20
1996 – Joan Warburton, Scottish painter, dies at 76
2001 – Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (b. 1910)
2012 – Gore Vidal, American author (Myra Breckinridge, Lincoln), dies from pneumonia at 86

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