Historical Events for 31st October 2019

1596 – English, French and Dutch delegates sign anti-Spanish “Triple Covenant”
1617 – Laurens Reael resigns as governor-general of Dutch East Indies
1907 – Calgary City Rugby Football Club’s 1st game defeating Strathcona Rugby Foot-ball Club 15-0 at Calgary
1980 – Polish government recognizes Solidarity trade union
1982 – “Rock ‘n Roll!: The 1st…” closes at St James NYC after 9 performances
1984 – Howard Goodall and Melvyn Bragg’s musical “Hired Man” premieres in London
1988 – 19°F lowest temperature ever recorded in Cleveland in Oct
2003 – A bankruptcy court approves MCI’s reorganization plans, essentially clearing the telecommunications company to exit bankruptcy.
2003 – Mahathir Mohamad resigns as Prime Minister of Malaysia and is replaced by Deputy Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, marking an end to Mahathir’s 22 years in power
2014 – Greg Maddux, Tom Glavine, Frank Thomas, Bobby Cox, Tony La Russa and Joe Torre are inducted into Baseball Hall of Fame, Cooperstown, NY

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Historical Events for 30th October 2019

1270 – The Eighth Crusade and siege of Tunis ended by agreement between Charles I of Sicily (brother to King Louis IX of France, who had died months earlier) and the sultan of Tunis.
1485 – Henry VII of England crowned at Westminster Abbey
1503 – Queen Isabella of Spain bans violence against indians
1918 – Slovakia asks for creation of Czechoslovakian state
1944 – Scots Highlanders liberate Waalwijk
1945 – Branch Rickey signs Jackie Robinson to a Montreal Royals
1952 – 4th NASCAR Sprint Cup: Tim Flock wins
1972 – The Northern Ireland Office issues a discussion document ‘The Future of Northern Ireland’; the paper states Britain’s commitment to the union as long as the majority of people wish to remain part of the United Kingdom
1975 – Giants pitcher John “the Count of” Montefusco wins NL Rookie of Year
1994 – Thomas Nicely reports bug in Intel’s Pentium-processor on the Internet

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Historical Events for 29th October 2019

1889 – NY Giants (NL) beat Bkln (AA) in world series 6 games to 3
1889 – Queen Victoria grants Cecil Rhodes rights to Zambezia
1904 – First intercity trucking service (Colorado City and Snyder, Texas)
1939 – Golden Gate International Exposition closes (1st closure)
1956 – Suez Crisis erupts into war as Israel invades the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula, to be followed by a planned airborne assault by France and Britain
1958 – US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1965 – US performs underground nuclear test at Amchitka Island Aleutians
1970 – WYEA (now WLTZ) TV channel 38 in Columbus, GA (NBC) 1st broadcast
2002 – Ho Chi Minh City ITC Inferno, a fire destroys a luxurious department store with 1,500 people shopping. Over 60 people died and over 100 are missing. It is the deadliest disaster in Vietnam during peacetime.
2004 – In Rome, 25 European heads of state sign a Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe

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Historical Events for 28th October 2019

969 – Byzantine troops occupy Antioch (in modern Syria)
1864 – Second Battle of Newtonia (American Civil War), Newton County, Missouri
1864 – Second Battle at Fair Oaks, Virginia, ends with 1554 casualties
1924 – French-Russian trade agreement signed
1939 – Anti-German demonstrations/strikes in Czechoslovakia
1953 – Red Barber, resigns as Dodger sportscaster to join Yankees
1975 – Venezuela and foreign oil companies agree on nationalization as of January 1, 1976
1995 – 11th Rugby League World Cup: Australia beats England 16-8
2015 – Third Republican presidential candidates debate run by CNBC in Boulder, Colorado
2017 – Twin car bomb attacks in Mogadishu, Somalia, kill at least 27, Islamist militant group al-Shabab claim responsibility

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Historical Events for 27th October 2019

625 – Honorius I begins his reign as Catholic Pope
1867 – Giuseppe Garibaldi marches on Rome for the second time
1941 – Nazi’s directs gypsy ghetto in Belgrade
1945 – “Carib Song” closes at Adelphi Theater NYC after 36 performances
1961 – Outer Mongolia and Mauritania become 102nd and 103rd members of UN
1966 – UN deprives South Africa of Namibia
1973 – Alabama sets offensive record (828 yds), beats Virginia Tech 77-6
1975 – Covers of both Time and Newsweek picture rock singer Bruce Springsteen
1979 – Islanders score 2 goals within 6 seconds 3 goals within 44 seconds
1998 – Helmut Kohl resigns as Chancellor of Germany after 16 years, following a landslide defeat in elections

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Historical Events for 26th October 2019

1916 – Margaret Sanger arrested for obscenity (advocating birth control)
1922 – Italian government resigns under pressure from fascists and Benito Mussolini
1941 – Second meeting of partisans Tito and Draza Mihailovic in Yugoslavia
1950 – Branch Rickey resigns as Brooklyn Dodger president
1978 – Independent Counsel Act is signed into law.
1983 – USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
1997 – Jacques Villeneuve finishes 3rd in European Grand Prix at Jerez, Spain; first Canadian to win F1 World Drivers Championship; wins by 39 points from Michael Schumacher
2000 – NY Yankees beat NY Mets, 4-2 in Game 5 at Shea Stadium to win “Subway Series”; Yankees 3rd straight Baseball World Series; Yanks infielder Derek Jeter MVP
2015 – 7.5 magnitude earthquake hits northern Pakistan and Afghanistan killing over 300
2018 – Longest Baseball World Series game by both innings and time; LA Dodgers beat Boston Red Sox, 3-2 in the 18th inning (7 hours, 20 mins) in Game 3 at Dodger Stadium with Max Muncy walk-off homer

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Historical Events for 25th October 2019

1241 – Goffredo Castiglioni elected as Pope Coelestinus IV (-Nov 10 1241)
1942 – Battle of Henderson Field Guadalcanal begins
1952 – Nazar Mohammad scores Pakistan’s 1st Test century 124* v India
1966 – Jimi Hendrix Experience play their first UK gig as a private showcase at The Scotch of St. James in London
1972 – Eddy Merckx (Belgium) covers 30 miles, 1,258 yards in 1 hr
1975 – Denver Nuggets 1st game at McNichols Sports Arena beat St Louis Spirits
1988 – ABC News reports on potbellied pygmy pigs’ popularity as pets
1992 – “Jake’s Women” closes at Neil Simon Theater NYC after 245 performances
2012 – The double dip recession in the UK economy ends with growth of 1.0% in GDP in the third quarter of 2012, with help from the London Olympic Games
2017 – Chinese Premier Xi Jinping unveils his new ruling council in the Great Hall of the People, none of the five are young enough to succeed him

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Historical Events for 24th October 2019

1851 – William Lassell discovers Ariel and Umbriel, satellites of Uranus
1929 – Rudy Vallee’s “The Fleishmann’s Yeast Hour” begins broadcasting on NBC radio
1930 – A bloodless coup d’état in Brazil ousts Washington Luís Pereira de Sousa, the last President of the First Republic. Getúlio Vargas then installed as “provisional president.”
1945 – Charter of United Nations comes into effect
1948 – WJBK TV channel 2 in Detroit, MI (CBS) begins broadcasting
1961 – “Evening with Yves Montand” opens at John Golden Theatre, NYC for 55 performances
1982 – 13th NYC Marathon won by Alberto Salazar in 2:09:29
1984 – 11 members of Colombo crime family arrested
1991 – Larry Ryckman purchases CFL Calgary Stampeders
2002 – Wuxia film “Hero” directed by Zhang Yimou, starring Jet Li released in China (US release 2004)

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Historical Events for 23rd October 2019

1694 – American colonial forces, led by Sir William Phipps, fail to seize Quebec
1739 – War of Jenkins’ Ear starts: British Prime Minister, Robert Walpole, reluctantly declares war on Spain
1814 – 1st plastic surgery is performed (England)
1935 – Mackenzie King is elected as Prime Minister of Canada for the third time
1944 – Vice Admiral Takeo Kurita’s flagship the heavy cruiser Atago sinks during the Battle of Leyte Gulf
1971 – WXLT (now WWSB) TV channel 40 in Sarasota-Bradenton, FL (ABC) begins
1973 – Richard Nixon agrees to turn over White House tape recordings to Judge John Sirica
1977 – 7th NYC Women’s Marathon won by Miki Gorman in 2:43:10
1980 – Soviet PM Nikolai Tichonov succeeds Alexei Kosygin, due to illness
2001 – Apple releases the iPod

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Historical Events for 22nd October 2019

1575 – Foundation of Aguascalientes (one of 32 Federal Entities of Mexico)
1844 – Millerite Adventists wait for appearance of Jesus
1907 – Ringling Brothers Greatest Show on Earth buys Barnum and Bailey circus
1913 – Explosion at Dawson NM coal mine kills 263 mine workers
1930 – 1st concerto of BBC Symphony Orchestra, under Adrian Boult
1930 – SC Genemuiden soccer team forms
1942 – US gens Clark and Lemnitzer and French gen Mast meet secretly in Algeria
1969 – Paul McCartney denies rumors of his death
1973 – Security Council Resolution 338-cease fire to Yom Kippur War
1997 – Yahoo completes purchase of Four11

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