Historical Events for 16th May 2025

1902 – 2 deaf-mutes face each other for 1st time as Dummy Hoy leads off for the Reds against Dummy Taylor of the Giants, Reds win 5-3
1943 – Operation Chastise: No. 617 Squadron RAF begins the famous Dambusters Raid, bombing the Möhne and Eder dams in the Ruhr valley with bouncing bombs
1945 – Violent battles around Sugar Loaf and Half Moon, Okinawa
1955 – Rocky Marciano beats Don Cockell by TKO in the 9th round at Kezar Stadium, San Francisco to retain his world heavyweight boxing title
1956 – Great Britain performs nuclear Test at Monte Bello Is Australia
1956 – England cricket spin bowler Jim Laker takes 10-88 for Surrey v Australia in tour match at The Oval, London
1989 – Soviet president Mikhail Gorbachev and Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping meet in Beijing and formally end a 30-year rift
1990 – Eugene Stoner and Mikhail Kalashnikov, the creators of the M16 rifle and the AK-47 rifle respectively, meet in Washington, D.C.
1993 – Farmer Sugeng finds 1.2 million year old Pithecanthropus IX skull
2023 – ChatGPT developer OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, supports oversight of AI, in appearance before US Senate Committee saying they “might consider a combination of licensing and testing requirements”

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Historical Events for 15th May 2025

1876 – 2nd Kentucky Derby: Bobby Swim aboard Vagrant wins in 2:38.25
1940 – German armoured division moves into Northern France
1941 – New York Yankees Joe DiMaggio starts 56-game hitting streak, with the only RBI, in a 13-1 loss to visiting Chicago White Sox
1943 – Halifax bombers sinks U-463
1953 – Osip Zadkine’s monument to “The destroyed city” unveiled in Rotterdam
1957 – Evangelist Billy Graham launches his “crusade” in front of 18,000 people at Madison Square Garden in NYC
1964 – US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1991 – US President George H. W. Bush takes Queen Elizabeth to Oakland A’s-Baltimore Oriole game
1992 – Part of Cruger Avenue in Bronx renamed Regis Philbin Avenue
1995 – China performs nuclear test at Lop Nor, PRC

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Historical Events for 14th May 2025

1796 – English country doctor Edward Jenner administers his revolutionary cowpox-based vaccine for smallpox in Berkeley, Gloucestershire
1832 – Felix Mendelssohn’s concert overture “Hebrides” premieres in London, England
1879 – The first group of 463 Indian indentured labourers arrive in Fiji aboard the Leonidas
1894 – Fire in Boston bleachers spreads to 170 adjoining buildings
1918 – Sunday baseball is made legal in Washington, D.C.
1942 – World premiere performance of Aaron Copland’s “Lincoln Portrait” with: Andre Kostelanetz conducting the Cincinnati Symphony in Cincinnati, Ohio
1957 – Bob Merrill’s musical “New Girl in Town”, starring Gwen Verdon and Thelma Ritter, opens at 46th St Theater, NYC; runs for 432 performances and wins 2 Tony Awards
2000 – 46th British Academy Television Awards: “The League of Gentlemen” Best Comedy, “The Cops” Best Drama
2010 – The 51,700 seat Aviva Stadium is officially opened on the site of the famous old Lansdowne Road Stadium in Dublin by Irish Prime Minister, Brian Cowan
2018 – United States moves its Israeli embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem

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Historical Events for 13th May 2025

1559 – Exhumed corpse of heretic David Jorisz burned in Basel
1638 – Construction of the Red Fort begins at Shahjahanabad, Mughal Empire (now Dehli, India)
1884 – Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) forms in New York
1916 – Lafayette Escadrille, an American air force unit under French command comprised of volunteers to fight for France, see first combat at the Battle of Verdun
1923 – Pulitzer Prize awarded to Willa Cather for her World War I-based novel “One of Ours”
1989 – Minnesota Twin Kirby Puckett becomes 35th to hit 4 doubles in a game
1992 – Three astronauts simultaneously walk in space for the first time
1995 – Team New Zealand beats Team Dennis Conner 5-0 to win the America’s Cup for the first time
1998 – Chelsea of England win 38th European Cup Winner’s Cup against Stuttgart of Germany 1-0 in Stockholm
2001 – 47th British Academy Television Awards: “Da Ali G Show” Best Comedy, “Clocking Off” Best Drama

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Historical Events for 12th May 2025

1215 – English barons serve an ultimatum on King John which eventually leads to the creation and signing of the Magna Carta
1891 – Riot against tax increase in Paramaribo, Suriname
1908 – George Bernard Shaw’s play “Getting Married” premieres in London
1948 – Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands abdicates due to ill health
1956 – Brooklyn Dodgers pitcher Carl Erskine’s throws 2nd career no-hitter, beats NY Giants, 3-0, at Ebbetts Field in Brooklyn, NYC
1965 – Israel and West Germany establish diplomatic relations with an exchange of letters
1989 – Retired British pilot Jack Mann is kidnapped by Islamic fundamentalists
1997 – Russia and Chechnya sign peace deal after 400 years of conflict
2001 – 46th Eurovision Song Contest: Tanel Padar, Dave Benton and 2XL for Estonia wins singing “Everybody” in Copenhagen
2008 – Wenchuan earthquake, measuring 7.8 in magnitude occurs in Sichuan, China, killing over 87,000, injuring 374,643 and leaving homeless between 4.8 million and 11 million people

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Historical Events for 11th May 2025

1752 – 1st US fire insurance policy issued, in Philadelphia
1864 – Battle of Yellow Tavern, Virginia (Sheridan’s Raid, South Anna Bridge)
1881 – Bedřich Smetana’s opera “Libuše” premieres at the National Theate, in Prague, Kingdom of Bohemia
1918 – 44th Kentucky Derby: William Knapp on Exterminator wins in 2:10.8
1919 – Cincinnati Reds pitcher Hod Eller no-hits St Louis Cardinals, 6-0 at Redland Field, Cincinnati
1928 – 63rd British Open Men’s Golf Championship, Royal St George’s GC: Walter Hagen wins 3rd of his 4 Open Championship titles, 2 strokes ahead of fellow American Gene Sarazen
1959 – Mary Rodgers and Marshall Barer’s musical “Once Upon A Mattress”, starring Carol Burnett and directed by George Abbott, opens at Phoenix Theatre, NYC, later transferring to the Alvin Theater; runs for 244 performances
1968 – Toronto Transit Commission opens the largest expansion of its Bloor-Danforth Line, going to Scarborough in the east, Etobicoke in the west
1985 – Dave Concepcion becomes 4th Cincinnati Red teammate to get 2,000 hits, others include Pete Rose, Tony Perez and César Cedeño
2009 – An American soldier in Iraq opened fire on a counseling center at Camp Liberty in Bagdhad, leaving 5 other US soldiers dead and 3 soldiers wounded

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Historical Events for 10th May 2025

1796 – Riot after disagreement of patriotic demand in Amsterdam
1870 – Jem Mace defends his heavyweight crown against Irish champ Joe Coburn; the match lasts 1 hour and 17 minutes, and neither is struck by a punch
1894 – Hong Kong government declares port is infected with the plague. The outbreak will go on to kill 20,489 over 29 years.
1929 – 54th Preakness: Louis Schaefer aboard Dr Freeland wins in 2:01.6
1932 – Government declares “Wilhelmus” as the Netherlands’ national anthem
1948 – 1st attack by Egyptian irregular forces at Kfar Darom Israel
1973 – Establishment of Frente Polisario in Mauritania
1992 – “Hamlet” closes at Criterion Theater NYC after 45 performances
1994 – Musical sequel “The Best Little Whorehouse Goes Public” opens at Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, NYC; runs for 16 performances
1994 – Nelson Mandela is sworn in as South Africa’s first Black president

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Historical Events for 9th May 2025

1899 – John Burr patents an improved rotary blade lawn mower in the US
1922 – International Astronomical Union formally adopts Annie Jump Cannon’s stellar classification system, which, with only minor changes, is still used today
1960 – Nigeria becomes a member of British Commonwealth
1965 – The Beatles attend a Bob Dylan concert, at the Royal Albert Hall in London
1969 – Following his release from prison Ian Paisley, North Ireland Loyalist holds a ‘victory’ meeting
1971 – Friends of Earth return 1500 non-returnable bottles to Schweppes
1979 – Iranian-Jewish businessman Habib Elghanian is the 1st Jew executed by the Islamic government firing squad in Tehran, prompting the mass exodus of the once 100,000-strong Jewish community of Iran
1987 – 183 die aboard a Polish jetliner that crashes in Warsaw
1993 – Landslide in Nambija Ecuador, kills 300
2012 – Mark Rothko’s “Orange, Red, Yellow” becomes the most expensive contemporary art piece sold at auction for $86.9 million

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Historical Events for 8th May 2025

1907 – Canadian Tommy Burns retains his world heavyweight boxing title after beating Philadelphia Jack O’Brien on points in 20 rounds in Los Angeles, California
1959 – Little Caesars Pizza is founded by Mike Ilitch and his wife Marian Ilitch in Garden City, Michigan
1969 – Cambodia recognizes the German Democratic Republic (East Germany)
1970 – Thousands of students protest against the Vietnam War following the Kent State University shootings in Ohio
1973 – Wounded Knee Occupation ends after 10 weeks as 200 Oglala Lakota of the American Indian Movement surrender the South Dakota hamlet
1976 – The rollercoaster Revolution (roller coaster), the first steel coaster with a vertical flip, opens at Six Flags Magic Mountain
1988 – François Mitterrand elected President of France
2013 – 33 people are killed after an overloaded bus falls into a river in Himachal Pradesh, India

2018 – President Trump pulls the US out of the multilateral Iran nuclear deal
2024 – New York has more millionaires than any other city in the world, one in 24, with 744 centi-millionaires worth more than 100 million and 60 billionaires according to new ranking

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Historical Events for 7th May 2025

1771 – Samuel Hearne explores Copper Mine River of Canada
1800 – Indiana Territory organized
1862 – Battle of West Point, Virginia at Eltham’s Landing, Barnhamsville
1934 – Princess Juliana of the Netherlands opens Juliana Canal between Maastricht and Maasbracht
1960 – Webster and Fain’s musical “Christine”, based on Hilda Wernher’s novel “My Indian Family”, closes at 46th St Theater, NYC, after 12 performances
1992 – US space shuttle STS-49 launched, the maiden voyage of Endeavour
1992 – Champion Puerto Rican jockey Ángel Cordero Jr. retires after winning 7,057 thoroughbred horse races
2007 – Ehud Netzer of Hebrew University announces he has discovered the tomb of Herod the Great at Herodium, West Bank
2011 – 137th Kentucky Derby: John Velazquez aboard Animal Kingdom wins in 2:02.04
2013 – 4 people are killed after the Mayon Volcano erupts in the Philippines

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