1904 – Gustav Mahler’s 5th symphony premieres in Cologne, Germany
1943 – US bombing of Bougainville, Solomon Islands
1961 – The Museum of Modern Art in New York displays Henri Matisse’s picture “Le Bateau” upside down, and it takes 47 days and 116,000 people before someone notices
1981 – Andreas Papandreou’s PASOK wins Greek elections
1991 – Revival of Frank Loesser’s 1956 musical “The Most Happy Fella” closes at the NY State Theater in New York City after a limited run by the New York City Opera
2000 – Zack de la Rocha announces he is leaving the rock band Rage Against the Machine
2021 – Ecuadorian President Guillermo Lasso declares a 60-day state of emergency in response to a violent crime wave caused by a power struggle between drug cartels
2022 – Evidence of a lost star catalog by second-century BC Greek astronomer Hipparchus, the earliest known attempt to record celestial objects’ coordinates with the naked eye, is found in a palimpsest manuscript published by scholars