1149 – Pope Eugene III takes refuge in the castle of Ptolemy II of Tusculum
1904 – British mystic Aleister Crowley transcribes the first chapter of the Book of the Law
1953 – Jomo Kenyatta convicted of involvement with the Mau Mau rebellion and sentenced to 7 years jail in Kenya
1966 – AFL chooses 36 year old Al Davis as commissioner
1967 – 121st Grand National: John Buckingham aboard rank 100/1 outsider Foinavon avoids famous carnage to win by 15 lengths from favourite Honey End
1974 – Discovery Island opens at Walt Disney World, Florida
1980 – Islander Potvin’s 2 shorthanded goals tie NHL record vs Kings and set NHL rec of 2 shorthanded playoff goals in 1 period
1994 – Atlanta Brave Kent Mercker no-hits Dodgers, 6-0
2003 – 22nd NCAA Women’s Basketball Championship: Connecticut beats Tennessee, 73-68; UConn guard Diana Taurasi is named Most Outstanding Player
2019 – 600 million birds die each year in the US after striking tall buildings with Chicago the worst city, according to Cornell Lab of Ornithology