Historical Events
1936 – 112°F (44°C) at Martinsburg, West Virginia (state record)
1956 – 650,000 US steel workers go on strike
1971 – Failed assassination attempt on King Hassan II of Morocco, 101 killed
1990 – Final day of Test Cricket for Richard Hadlee as New Zealand go down by 114 runs in 3rd Test v England at Edgbaston
1994 – Revival of Henrik Ibsen’s stage drama “Hedda Gabler”, starring Kelly McGillis, opens at Criterion Theater, NYC; runs for 33 performances
2001 – Amerada Hess agrees to acquire Triton Energy for $2.7 billion in cash
Famous Birthdays
1419 – Emperor Go-Hanazono, 102nd Emperor of Japan (d. 1471)
1870 – Maurice Lugeon, Swiss geologist (nappism), born in Poissy, France (d. 1953)
1900 – Mitchell Parish [Michael Pashelinsky], Lithuanian-American lyricist (“Stardust”; “It’s Wonderful”; “Moonlight Serenade”; “Sweet Lorraine”), born in Lithuania, Russian Empire (d. 1993)
1921 – Harvey Ball, American inventor and designer of popular ‘smiley-face’ graphic, born in Worcester, Massachusetts (d. 2001)
1946 – Sue Lyon, American actress (Lolita, Night of the Iguana), born in Davenport, Iowa
1951 – Phyllis Smith, American actress (Phyllis Vance-The Office), born in The Hill, St. Louis, Missouri
Famous Deaths
1590 – Archduke Charles II of Austria (b. 1540)
1621 – Karel Bonaventura Buquoy, French soldier (b. 1571)
1851 – Louis-Jacques Daguerre, French inventor and photographer (daguerreotype), dies at 63
1953 – Sidney Homer, American composer, dies at 88
1973 – Wallace “Bud” Smith, American boxer (World lightweight title 1955-56), dies of gunshot wounds at 49
2005 – Roland Bengtsson, Swedish guitarist, lute player and double bassist, dies at 88