Historical Events
1590 – Pope Urban VII dies 13 days after being chosen as Pope, making his reign the shortest papacy in history
1919 – British troops withdraw from the North Russian town of Arkhangelsk after fighting Bolsheviks/Soviets
1974 – Rome: fourth Bishop Synod in Rome
2006 – MLB Boston Red Sox honor former player Johnny Pesky by officially naming Fenway Park’s right-field foul pole “Pesky’s Pole”
2018 – India’s Supreme Court overturns a 158-year-old rule, Section 497, decriminalizing adultery because it is discriminatory against women
Famous Birthdays
1792 – George Cruikshank, English caricaturist and illustrator (Grimms’ Fairy Tales), born in London, England (d. 1878)
1881 – Ernest Williams, American composer, born in Wayne County, Indiana (d. 1947)
1918 – Martin Ryle, English radio astronomer (Astronomer Royal 1972-82, Nobel Prize for Physics 1974), born in Brighton, England (d. 1984)
1940 – Benoni Beheyt, Belgian road cyclist (UCI World C’ship gold Road Race 1963), born in Zwijnaarde, Belgium
1949 – Jahn Teigen, Norwegian pop-rock singer (Popol Ace; Eurovison Song Contest, 1978, 1982 and 1983), born in Tønsberg, Norway (d. 2020)
Famous Deaths
1404 – William of Wykeham, chancellor/Bishop of Winchester, dies
1735 – Peter Artedi, Swedish biologist (“father of ichthyology” study of fish), accidentally falls into a canal and drowns at 30
1935 – Alan Gray, British composer, dies at 79
1986 – Cliff Burton, American rock bassist (Metallica), dies in bus crash at 24
2009 – Donald Fisher, American businessman (co-founder of The Gap), dies of cancer at 81